Criteria for assessing the category of technical condition of reinforced concrete columns, crossbars, beams and trusses
https://doi.org/10.33979/2073-7416-2023-107-3-58-69
Abstract
The article considers the process of formation of evaluation criteria in the course of operation of the category of technical condition of reinforced concrete columns, crossbars, beams and trusses. Criteria for limited serviceability and emergency conditions were determined using calculations using the method of limiting forces, taking into account the bearing capacity reserves laid down in the design. As an example, one characteristic design defect for each type of structure is considered. The establishment of criteria for defects that were not considered in the calculations was carried out by analyzing and studying the characteristic defects of building structures of buildings and structures based on data from previous studies, as well as based on the results of consideration of other regulatory and technical documents. The criteria given in the final table were proposed for inclusion in the second edition of the revision of GOST 31937–2011 «Buildings and constructions. Rules of inspection and monitoring of the technical condition».
About the Authors
V. S. Fedorov
Russian University of Transport
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
Fedorov Viktor S., doctor of technical sciences, professor, academician of the RAACS, head of the department of building constructures buildings and structures.
Moscow
N. N. Trekin
National Research Moscow State University of Civil Engineering
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
Trekin Nikolay N., doctor of technical sciences, honorary member of the RAACS, professor of the department of reinforced concrete and stone structures.
Moscow
E. N. Kodysh
JSC TSNIIPromzdaniy
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
Kodysh Emil N.doctor of technical sciences, honorary member of the RAACS, chief researcher
Moscow
I. A. Terekhov
Russian University of Transport
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
Terekhov Ivan A.сandidate of technical science, associated professor of the department of building constructures, buildings and structures.
Moscow
References
1. Kodysh E.N., Trekin N.N., Fedorov V.S., Terekhov I.A. Zhelezobetonnye konstrukcii. V 2 ch. Ch. 1 Raschet konstrukcij: uchebnik dlja vuzov. [Reinforced concrete structures. In 2 parts. Part 1 Calculation of structures: a textbook for universities]. 2nd edition, enlarged and revised. — Moscow: Izdatel'stvo ASV, 2022. 388 p. (rus)
2. Trekin N.N., Kodysh E.N. Osoboe predel'noe sostojanie zhelezobetonnyh konstrukcij i ego normirovanie [Special limit condition of reinforced concrete structures and its normalization] // Promyshlennoe i grazhdanskoe stroitel'stvo. 2020. Nо. 5. Pp. 4–9. (rus)
3. Trekin N.N., Kodysh E.N., Shmakov S.D., Terekhov I.A., Kudyakov K.L. Determination of the criteria of deformation in a special limiting state // International Journal for Computational Civil and Structural Engineering. 2021. Vol 1 . Pp. 108-116. URL:https://ijccse.iasv.ru/index.php/ijccse/issue/view/51/62
4. Falikman V.R., Stepanova V.F. Normativnye sroki sluzhby betonnyh i zhelezobetonnyh konstrukcij i principy ih proektirovanija po parametram dolgovechnosti [Normative service life of concrete and reinforced concrete structures and principles of their design based on durability parameters] // Promyshlennoe i grazhdanskoe stroitel'stvo. 2019. No. 6. Pp. 13-22. (rus)
5. Chirkov V.P. Prikladnye metody teorii nadezhnosti v raschetah stroitel'nyh konstrukcij [Applied Methods of the Theory of Reliability in the Calculations of Building Structures]. Moscow: Marshrut, 2006. 620 p. (rus)
6. Efremov A.M., Boyko D.V., Sergeevtsev E.Yu., Trekin N.N., Kodysh E.N., Terekhov I.A., Shmakov S.D. Uchet sovmestnogo vlijanija defektov na nesushhuju sposobnost' konstrukcij [Taking into account the joint effect of defects on the bearing capacity of structures]. Promyshlennoe i grazhdanskoe stroitel'stvo. 2022. No. 8. Pp. 11–18. (rus)
7. Trekin N.N., Kodysh E.N., Terekhov I.A., Shmakov S.D., Shchedrin O.S. Metodika opredelenija jekspluatacionnoj bezopasnosti zdanij i ih konstrukcij [Methodology for Determining the Operational Safety of Buildings and Their Structures] // Academia. Arhitektura i stroitel'stvo. 2022. No. 4. Pp. 152-159. (rus)
8. Terekhov I.A. Kriterii ocenki tehnicheskogo sostojanija zhelezobetonnyh plit pri korrozii armatury [Criteria for assessing the technical condition of reinforced concrete slabs during reinforcement corrosion] // Stroitel'stvo i rekonstrukcija. 2022. No 6. Pp. 128-139. (rus)
9. Karpenko N.I., Karpenko S.N., Yarmakovsky V.N., Erofeev V.T. O sovremennyh metodah obespechenija dolgovechnosti zhelezobetonnyh konstrukcij [The modern methods of ensuring of reinforced concrete structures durability] Academia. Arhitektura i stroitel'stvo. No. 1. 2015. Pp. 93-102. (rus)
10. Tamrazyan A.G. Verojatnostnyj metod rascheta dolgovechnosti zhelezobetonnyh konstrukcij, podverzhennyh vozdejstviju hloridov [Probabilistic method for calculating the durability of reinforced concrete structures exposed to chlorides] V sbornike trudov konferencii «Aktual'nye problemy stroitel'noj otrasli i obrazovanija [In the proceedings of the conference "Actual problems of the construction industry and education – 2021]. Moscow: NRU MGSU. Pp. 100-106. (rus)
11. Frolov N.V., Smolyago G.A. Reinforced concrete beams strength under power and environmental influences. Magazine of Civil Engineering. 2021. 103(3). Article No. 10303.
12. Jun Kang Chow, Kuan-fu Liu, Pin Siang Tan, Zhaoyu Su, Jimmy Wu, Zhaofeng Li, Yu-Hsing Wang Automated defect inspection of concrete structures. Automation in Construction. 2021. Vol. 132. Article No. 103959.
13. Sina Mansourdehghan, Kiarash M. Dolatshahi, Amir Hossein Asjodi Data-driven damage assessment of reinforced concrete shear walls using visual features of damage. Journal of Building Engineering. 2022. Vol. 53. Article No. 104509.
14. Tsvetkov R., Shardakov I., Shestakov A., Gusev G., Epin V. Deformation monitoring of load-bearing reinforced concrete beams. Procedia Structural Integrity. 2017. Vol. 5. Pр. 620-626.
15. Ye H., Fu C., Jin N., Jin X. Performance of reinforced concrete beams corroded under sustained service loads: A comparative study of two accelerated corrosion techniques. Construction and Building Materials. 2018. No. 162. Pp. 286–297.
16. Metodika ocenki ostatochnogo resursa nesushhih konstrukcij zdanij i sooruzhenij [Methodology for assessing the residual resource of the supporting structures of buildings and structures] [Online]. FAU "FTsS", 2018. 50 p. URL:https://www.faufcc.ru/upload/methodical_materials/mp34_2018.pdf (rus)
17. STO 70238424.27.010.011–2008 Buildings and structures of energy facilities. Method for assessing the technical condition - M .: NP "INVEL", 2008. 182 p.
18. Manual for the inspection of building structures of buildings - M .: JSC "TsNIIProzdaniy", 1997. 179 p.
19. Recommendations for assessing the reliability of building structures of buildings and structures by external signs. M.: FSUE TsPP, 2001. 100 p.
20. Fedorov V.S., Kodysh Je.N., Trekin N.N., Terehov I.A. Zhelezobetonnyj karkas odnojetazhnogo proizvodstvennogo zdanija: uchebnoe posobie Reinforced concrete frame of a one-story industrial building: textbook. M .: FGBU DPO "Educational and methodological center for education in railway transport", 2021. 213 p.
Review
For citations:
Fedorov V.S., Trekin N.N., Kodysh E.N., Terekhov I.A. Criteria for assessing the category of technical condition of reinforced concrete columns, crossbars, beams and trusses. Building and Reconstruction. 2023;(3):58-69. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.33979/2073-7416-2023-107-3-58-69
Views:
218
Email this article 