PHOTOBIOLOGICAL ARCHITECTURAL SHELLS OF BUILDINGS OF THE BIOSPHERE-COMPATIBLE CITIES AND SETTLEMENTS
Abstract
The article deals with issues of the use of photoreactors with growing algae as an element of urban construction. Using microalgae photobioreactors can solve multiple tasks: getting a third-generation biofuels, carbon dioxide recycling, wastewater disinfection, oxygen regeneration, and water purification from nutrients. Multi agent system has been used to discover the most efficient urban strategy for local photobiological treatment plants. Project addresses the multi-dimensional optimization problem by describing the mechanism of clustering in urban areas of movable cellular automata, in accordance with laws of the formation of ecological niches in nature. Structurally, we propose to make the main technological nodes from the translucent membrane. Photoreactors with algae are placed on the building’s architectural shell. The construction form is optimized with using a genetic algorithm.
About the Authors
A. G. Bulgakov
South West State Uni versity
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
N. S. Buzalo
South-Russian State Polytechnic University
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
P. A. Ermachenko
South-Russian State Polytechnic University
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
References
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Review
For citations:
Bulgakov A.G., Buzalo N.S., Ermachenko P.A. PHOTOBIOLOGICAL ARCHITECTURAL SHELLS OF BUILDINGS OF THE BIOSPHERE-COMPATIBLE CITIES AND SETTLEMENTS. Building and Reconstruction. 2017;(6):68-75. (In Russ.)
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