Preview

Building and Reconstruction

Advanced search

Interaction of pillar foundations with the basement under dynamic loading

https://doi.org/10.33979/2073-7416-2024-113-3-21-30

Abstract

The results of experimental studies of the force interaction of models of free-standing foundations with a sandy base under rapid additional loading are presented. The studies were carried out on reinforced concrete foundation models and a metal stamp in a sand tray. The analysis touched upon such factors of the operation of the “foundation-soil” system in the presence of rapid additional loading as a change in the bearing capacity of the foundation for bending, foundation settlement, transformation of the diagram of normal contact stresses. The reasons for the decrease in the bearing capacity of foundations for bending during rapid additional loading have been identified, the main one of which is a change in the shape of the diagram of normal contact stresses. Factors influencing the concentration of normal contact stresses near the edge zones of the foundation base have been identified, including: different rates of components of the stress redistribution process in the foundation, the development of dilation, etc.

About the Authors

I. M. Diakov
Crimean Federal University named after V.I. Vernadsky
Russian Federation

Diakov Igor M. -  candidate in tech. sc., docent, head of the department of geotechnics and structural elements of buildings

Simferopol



M. I. Diakov
Crimean Federal University named after V.I. Vernadsky
Russian Federation

Diakov Michael I. -   postgraduate student of the Department of Building Structures

Simferopol



References

1. Ter-Martirosyan, A. Z. Settlement of the foundations of structures under static, cyclic and vibration influences. A. Z. Ter-Martirosyan. International Journal of Geotechnics. – M. – 2010. – P.77-81.

2. Alekseev V.M., Evdokimtsev O.V., Ledenev V.V. Experimental studies of the operation of foundations under the action of central and eccentric repeated loads. VNIITPI, No. 11691. M., 1998. - 25 p.

3. Ledenev V. V. Foundations and foundations under complex force influences (experiments): monograph for scientists, graduate students and undergraduates in construction: in 2 volumes. Tambov: Publishing house of the Federal State Budgetary Educational Institution of Higher Professional Education "TSTU", 2015. T. 2. - 2015. - 288 p.

4. Jia J. Dynamic and cyclic properties of soils. Soil dynamics and foundation modeling. Springer international publishing Ag. 2018.P. 75-108.

5. Ledenev V. V. Bearing capacity and deformability of bases and foundations under complex force influences: monograph. Tambov: Publishing house of the Federal State Budgetary Educational Institution of Higher Professional Education “TSTU”, 2015. – 324 p. – 400 copies. – ISBN 978-5-8265-1444-3.

6. . Diakov I N, Tsarenko N V, Diakov M I. Experimental studies of the “foundation-soil” system operation with sudden loading. IOP Conf. Series: Materials Science and Engineering 913 (2020) 022064 IOP Publishing doi:10.1088/1757-899X/913/2/022064.

7. Dyakov I.M. Planning of experimental studies of the operation of the “foundation-foundation” system under sudden additional loading [Electronic resource]. Construction and technogenic safety. - 2020. - No. 19(71). — p.5- 12. — DOI: 10.37279/2413-1873-2020-19-5-12.

8. Vesic, A. S. Analysis of ultimate loads of shallow roundations .A. S. Vesic. Journal of the soil mechanics and foundation division. – 1973. – V. 99, N SM1. – P. 45 – 73.

9. Motra H.B., Stutz H., Wuttke F. Quality assessment of soil bearing capacity factor models of shallow foundations. Soils and Foundations. 2016. Volume 56. Issue 2. Pp. 265-276.

10. Siraziev L.F. Experimental studies of the stress-strain state of a three-layer soil base during short-term stamping tests and the presence of a water-saturated layer. News of KGASU, 2017, No. 4 (42). – Kazan, pp. 228-236.

11. Kolchunov V.I., Moskovtseva V.S., Bushova O.B., Zhukov D.I. Calculation analysis of methods for protecting monolithic frames of multi-story buildings with flat floors from progressive collapse. Construction and reconstruction. 2021;(4):35-44. https://doi.org/10.33979/2073-7416-2021-96-4-35-44.

12. Kolchunov V.I., Moskovtseva V.S. Vitality of reinforced concrete frames of multi-storey buildings with complexly stressed elements. Structural mechanics of engineering structures and structures. 2022. T. 18. No. 3. pp. 195– 203. http://doi.org/10.22363/1815-5235-2022-18-3-195-203.

13. Travush, V. I. Protection of buildings and structures from progressive collapse within the framework of legislative and regulatory requirements (Building structures, buildings and structures). Industrial and civil construction. - 2019. - No. 2. - P. 46-54. - Bibliography: p. 53-54 (19 titles). - ISSN 0869-7019.

14. Tarhuta N.Ya., Vasiliev Yu.M. Strength, stability and soil compaction of highway subgrades. Moscow: Transport, 1975. - 285 p.

15. Denisenko V.V., Lyashenko P.A. Study of the influence of the speed of application of a constantly increasing load on the consolidation of soils after loading Scientific works of KubSTU. No. 15. – 2016. – P. 1–15.

16. T.M. Ulasik. The influence of “constrained” dilatancy on the bearing capacity of pile foundations. Bulletin of Polotsk State University. Construction. Applied Sciences 2015, No. 16. – P. 30-33.

17. Abouzar Sadrekarimi. Static liquefaction-triggering analysis considering soil dilatancy. Soils and Foundations 2014:54(5). С.955-966.

18. Merita Tafili 1,2,*, Carlos Grandas Tavera 3, Theodoros Triantafyllidis 1 and Torsten Wichtmann. On the Dilatancy of Fine-Grained Soils. Geotechnics 2021, 1, 192–215. https://doi.org/10.3390/geotechnics1010010/ https://www.mdpi.com/journal/geotechnics.

19. John McDougall, Darren Kelly, Daniel Barreto. Particle loss: An initial investigation into size effects and stress-dilatancy. April 2019. SOILS AND FOUNDATIONS 59(3) DOI:10.1016/j.sandf.2019.03.002 License CC BYNC-ND 4.0.

20. Muhammad Shehzad Khalid a, Mamoru Kikumoto b, Ying Cui b, Kiyoshi Kishida. The role of dilatancy in shallow overburden tunneling. ScienceDirect Underground Space 4 (2019) 181–200


Review

For citations:


Diakov I.M., Diakov M.I. Interaction of pillar foundations with the basement under dynamic loading. Building and Reconstruction. 2024;(3):21-30. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.33979/2073-7416-2024-113-3-21-30

Views: 115


Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.


ISSN 2073-7416 (Print)