INFLUENCE OF ALUMINOSILICATES ON THE PROPERTIES OF POROUS GLASS CERAMICS FROM SILICEOUS ROCKS
https://doi.org/10.33979/2073-7416-2022-101-3-119-130
Abstract
The article presents the results of the study of the structure, physical-mechanical and thermophysical properties of glass-ceramic materials. The charge mixture for the production of samples was obtained from siliceous rocks, kaolin, bentonite, Na2CO3 and KCl. Joint mechanochemical activation of the components was carried out in a planetary ball mill. The charge mixture obtained was fired in a muffle furnace at a temperature of 850 °C. The experimental results were obtained using the method of X-ray phase (XRF) analysis. The physical-mechanical and thermophysical properties of the samples are determined. The developed materials (in the form of blocks) have an apparent density of 308 to 409 kg/m3 , flexural strength up to 3.2 MPa and compressive strength up to 13 MPa, thermal conductivity from 0.081 to 0.107 W/m•°С, limiting operating temperature up to 890 °С inclusive. The materials obtained are superior in many respects to foam glass and glass ceramics from industrial waste. They can be used as thermal insulation in the construction of industrial and civil facilities
About the Authors
A. I. RODIN
National Research Ogarev Mordovia State University
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
Rodin Aleksander I., candidate of technical sciences, docent, associate professor of the department of building materials and technologies
Saransk
A. A. ERMAKOV
National Research Ogarev Mordovia State University
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
Ermakov Anatoly A., postgraduate student of the department of building materials and technologies
Saransk
P. I. ABRASHIN
National Research Ogarev Mordovia State University
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
Abrashin Pavel I., laboratory assistant of the department of building materials and technologies
Saransk
V. T. EROFEEV
National Research Ogarev Mordovia State University
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
Erofeev Vladimir Т., doctor of technical sciences, professor, head of the department of building materials and technologies
Saransk
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Review
For citations:
RODIN A.I., ERMAKOV A.A., ABRASHIN P.I., EROFEEV V.T. INFLUENCE OF ALUMINOSILICATES ON THE PROPERTIES OF POROUS GLASS CERAMICS FROM SILICEOUS ROCKS. Building and Reconstruction. 2022;(3):119-130. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.33979/2073-7416-2022-101-3-119-130
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