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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">construction</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Строительство и реконструкция</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Building and Reconstruction</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2073-7416</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Орловский государственный университет имени И.С. Тургенева</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.33979/2073-7416-2025-121-5-73-84</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">construction-968</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>БЕЗОПАСНОСТЬ ЗДАНИЙ И СООРУЖЕНИЙ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>BUILDING AND STRUCTURE SAFETY</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Расчет параметра живучести железобетонной рамной системы при особом воздействии</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Calculation of robostness parameter of reinforced concrete frame system under special impact</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Московцева</surname><given-names>В. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Moskovtseva</surname><given-names>V. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Московцева Виолетта Сергеевна, доцент кафедры инженерной графики и компьютерного моделирования, к.т.н.; инженер </p><p>г. Москва </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Moskovtseva Violetta S., lecturer of the Department of Engineering Graphics and Computer Modeling; engineer </p><p>Moscow </p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">lyavetka1@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>НИУ «Московский государственный строительный университет»; Научно-исследовательский институт строительной физики Российской академии архитектуры и строительных наук</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Moscow State University of Civil Engineering; Scientific Research Institute of Construction Physics of the Russian Academy of Architecture and Construction Sciences</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2025</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>26</day><month>10</month><year>2025</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>5</issue><fpage>73</fpage><lpage>84</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Московцева В.С., 2025</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2025</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Московцева В.С.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Moskovtseva V.S.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://construction.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/968">https://construction.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/968</self-uri><abstract><p>Приведена практическая методика для определения параметра живучести железобетонного рамного каркаса многоэтажного здания со сложнонапряженными элементами при статико-динамическом деформировании, вызванном особым воздействием и алгоритм численно-аналитической реализации этой методики. Значения параметрической нагрузки, при которой в наиболее напряженном пространственном сечении при рассматриваемом режиме нагружения наступает один из критериев особого предельного состояния, получены из решения системы канонических уравнений варианта смешанного метода. В соответствии с этим методом, решение задачи нелинейного деформирования рамной системы построено с использованием модели подконструкции рамной системы, описываемой шарнирностержневой моделью, в которой места возможного выключения связей заменяют сложными шарнирами, неизвестными угловыми и линейными связями. Предложенная методика расчета живучести железобетонных рам со сложнонапряженными элементами удовлетворительно описывает процесс их деформирования и исчерпания несущей способности конструктивно нелинейной рамной системы при рассматриваемых особых воздействиях.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>A practical technique for determining the survivability parameter of reinforced concrete frame frame of a multi-storey building with complex-stressed elements under static-dynamic deformation caused by a special impact and an algorithm for numerical and analytical realization of this technique are presented. The values of parametric load, at which one of the criteria of special limit state occurs in the most stressed spatial section under the considered loading mode, are obtained from the solution of the system of canonical equations of the mixed method variant. In accordance with this method, the solution of the problem of nonlinear deformation of the frame system is constructed using the model of the substructure of the frame system described by the hinge-bar model, in which the places of possible disconnection of links are replaced by complex hinges, unknown angular and linear links. The proposed method of calculation of survivability of reinforced concrete frames with complex stressed elements satisfactorily describes the process of their deformation and exhaustion of bearing capacity of a structurally nonlinear frame system under the considered special impacts.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>железобетонная рама</kwd><kwd>сложное напряженное состояние</kwd><kwd>особое воздействие</kwd><kwd>расчетная модель</kwd><kwd>параметр живучести</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>reinforced concrete frame</kwd><kwd>complex stress state</kwd><kwd>special impact</kwd><kwd>calculation model</kwd><kwd>survivability parameter</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Бондаренко В.М., Колчунов В.И. 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