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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">construction</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Строительство и реконструкция</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Building and Reconstruction</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2073-7416</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Орловский государственный университет имени И.С. Тургенева</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.33979/2073-7416-2023-108-4-47-56</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">construction-629</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ТЕОРИЯ ИНЖЕНЕРНЫХ СООРУЖЕНИЙ. СТРОИТЕЛЬНЫЕ КОНСТРУКЦИИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>THEORY OF ENGINEERING STRUCTURES. BUILDING UNITS</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>УЧЕТ ГИБКОСТИ ПРИ РАСЧЕТЕ ПРОЧНОСТИ ЦЕНТРАЛЬНО СЖАТЫХ ТРУБОБЕТОННЫХ КОЛОНН КВАДРАТНОГО СЕЧЕНИЯ</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>TAKING INTO ACCOUNT FLEXIBILITY WHEN CALCULATING THE STRENGTH OF CENTRALLY COMPRESSED SQUARE-SECTION TUBULAR CONCRETE COLUMNS</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кришан</surname><given-names>А. Л.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Krishan</surname><given-names>A. L.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Кришан Анатолий Леонидович, доктор технических наук, профессор кафедры проектирования и строительства зданий</p><p>г. Магнитогорск</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Krishan Anatoly L., doctor of technical sciences, professor of the department of design and construction of buildings</p><p>Magnitogorsk</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">kris_al@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Римшин</surname><given-names>В. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Rimshin</surname><given-names>V. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Римшин Владимир Иванович, Член-корр. РААСН, доктор технических наук, профессор кафедры жилищно-коммунального комплекса</p><p>г. Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Rimshin Vladimir Iv., Corresponding member of the RAASN, doctor of technical sciences, professor of the department of housing and communal complex</p><p>Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">v.rimshin@niisf.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Астафьева</surname><given-names>М. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Astafieva</surname><given-names>M. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Астафьева Мария Анатольевна, кандидат технических наук, доцент кафедры проектирования и строительства зданий</p><p>г. Магнитогорск</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Astafieva Maria An., candidate of technical sciences, associate professor of the department of design and construction of buildings</p><p>Magnitogorsk</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">skymanika@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ступак</surname><given-names>А. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Stupak</surname><given-names>A. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Ступак Александра Алексеевна, аспирант кафедры проектирования и строительства зданий</p><p>г. Магнитогорск</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Stupak Alexandra Al., postgraduate student of the department of design and construction of buildings</p><p>Magnitogorsk</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">aleksandra.stupak@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Анпилов</surname><given-names>С. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Anpilov</surname><given-names>S. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Анпилов Сергей Михайлович, доктор технических наук, доцент, профессор кафедры железобетонных конструкций</p><p>г. Новосибирск</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Anpilov Sergey M., doctor of technical sciences, associate professor, professor of the department of reinforced concrete structures</p><p>Novosibirsk</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">anpilovsm@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Магнитогорский государственный технический университет им. Г.И. Носова (МГТУ им. Г.И. Носова)</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Magnitogorsk State Technical University named after G.I. Nosov</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Московский государственный строительный университет (МГСУ)</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Moscow State University of Civil Engineering (MGSU)</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Новосибирский государственный архитектурно-строительный университет (НГАСУ)</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Novosibirsk State University of Architecture and Civil Engineering (NGASU)</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2023</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>26</day><month>08</month><year>2023</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>4</issue><fpage>47</fpage><lpage>56</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Кришан А.Л., Римшин В.И., Астафьева М.А., Ступак А.А., Анпилов С.М., 2023</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2023</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Кришан А.Л., Римшин В.И., Астафьева М.А., Ступак А.А., Анпилов С.М.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Krishan A.L., Rimshin V.I., Astafieva M.A., Stupak A.A., Anpilov S.M.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://construction.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/629">https://construction.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/629</self-uri><abstract><p>В данной работе рассмотрена методика расчета несущей способности центрально сжатых трубобетонных колонн квадратного сечения. Методика основана на использовании нелинейной деформационной модели железобетона. Принятые диаграммы деформирования бетонного ядра и стальной трубы учитывают их сложное напряженное состояние. Предложенная методика учитывает переменную жесткость разных сечений по высоте сжатого стержня при оценке влияния его гибкости. Предельная нагрузка, соответствующая потери прочности или устойчивости элемента, определяется по одной методике с использованием одних и тех же формул. В результате чего отпадает необходимость в отдельной формуле для расчета критической силы. Дальнейшее сопоставление теоретических и опытных данных свидетельствует о приемлемости предложенной методики расчета для проектной практики.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The method of calculating the load-bearing capacity of centrally compressed tubular concrete columns of square section is considered. The technique is based on the use of a nonlinear deformation model of reinforced concrete. Accepted deformation diagrams of concrete core and steel pipe take into account their complex stress state. The proposed method takes into account the variable stiffness of different sections in height of the compressed rod when assessing the effect of its flexibility. The maximum load corresponding to the loss of strength or stability of the element is determined by the same method using the same formulas. As a result, there is no need for a separate formula for calculating the critical force. A comparison of theoretical and experimental data indicates the acceptability of the proposed calculation methodology for project practice.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>трубобетонная колонна квадратного сечения</kwd><kwd>сжатие</kwd><kwd>гибкость</kwd><kwd>деформационная модель</kwd><kwd>несущая способность</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>tubular concrete column of square section</kwd><kwd>compression</kwd><kwd>flexibility</kwd><kwd>deformation model</kwd><kwd>bearing capacity</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Gupta P., Singh, H. Numerical study of confinement in short concrete filled steel tube columns. Latin American Journal of Solids and Structures. 2014. Vol. 11. Pp. 1445-1462. doi:10.1590/S1679-78252014000800010.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Gupta P., Singh, H. 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