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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">construction</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Строительство и реконструкция</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Building and Reconstruction</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2073-7416</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Орловский государственный университет имени И.С. Тургенева</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.33979/2073-7416-2022-101-3-119-130</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">construction-485</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>СТРОИТЕЛЬНЫЕ МАТЕРИАЛЫ И ТЕХНОЛОГИИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>CONSTRUCTION MATERIALS AND TECHNOLOGIES</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>ВЛИЯНИЕ АЛЮМОСИЛИКАТОВ НА СВОЙСТВА ПОРИСТОЙ СТЕКЛОКЕРАМИКИ ИЗ КРЕМНИСТЫХ ПОРОД</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>INFLUENCE OF ALUMINOSILICATES ON THE PROPERTIES OF POROUS GLASS CERAMICS FROM SILICEOUS ROCKS</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>РОДИН</surname><given-names>А. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>RODIN</surname><given-names>A. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Родин Александр Иванович, кандидат технических наук, доцент, доцент кафедры строительных материалов и технологий</p><p>г. Саранск</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Rodin Aleksander I., candidate of technical sciences, docent, associate professor of the department of building materials and technologies</p><p>Saransk</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">AL_Rodin@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>ЕРМАКОВ</surname><given-names>А. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>ERMAKOV</surname><given-names>A. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Ермаков Анатолий Анатольевич, аспирант кафедры строительных материалов и технологий</p><p>г. Саранск</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Ermakov Anatoly A., postgraduate student of the department of building materials and technologies</p><p>Saransk</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">anatoly.ermakov97@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>АБРАШИН</surname><given-names>П. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>ABRASHIN</surname><given-names>P. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Абрашин Павел Иванович, лаборант кафедры строительных материалов и технологий</p><p>г. Саранск</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Abrashin Pavel I., laboratory assistant of the department of building materials and technologies</p><p>Saransk</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">abrashin00@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>ЕРОФЕЕВ</surname><given-names>В. Т.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>EROFEEV</surname><given-names>V. T.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Ерофеев Владимир Трофимович, доктор технических наук, профессор, заведующий кафедрой строительных материалов и технологий</p><p>г. Саранск</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Erofeev Vladimir Т., doctor of technical sciences, professor, head of the department of building materials and technologies</p><p>Saransk</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">yerofeevvt@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Национальный исследовательский Мордовский государственный университет им. Н.П. Огарёва</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>National Research Ogarev Mordovia State University</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2022</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>23</day><month>07</month><year>2022</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>3</issue><fpage>119</fpage><lpage>130</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; РОДИН А.И., ЕРМАКОВ А.А., АБРАШИН П.И., ЕРОФЕЕВ В.Т., 2022</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2022</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">РОДИН А.И., ЕРМАКОВ А.А., АБРАШИН П.И., ЕРОФЕЕВ В.Т.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">RODIN A.I., ERMAKOV A.A., ABRASHIN P.I., EROFEEV V.T.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://construction.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/485">https://construction.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/485</self-uri><abstract><p>В статье представлены результаты исследования структуры, физико-механических и теплофизических свойств стеклокерамических материалов. Шихту для изготовления образцов получали из кремнистых пород, каолина, бентонита, Na2CO3 и KCl. В планетарной шаровой мельнице проводили совместную механохимическую активацию компонентов. Полученную шихту обжигали в муфельной печи при температуре 850 °С. Экспериментальные результаты получены с применением метода рентгенофазового анализа (РФА). Определены физико-механические и теплофизические свойства образцов. Разработанные материалы (в форме блоков) имеют кажущуюся плотность от 308 до 409 кг/м3, прочность при изгибе до 3,2 МПа и сжатии до 13 МПа, коэффициент теплопроводности от 0,081 до 0,107 Вт/м•°С, предельную температуру эксплуатации до 890 °С включительно. Материалы по многим показателям превосходят пеностекло и стеклокерамику из отходов промышленного производства. Разработанные материалы рекомендуется использовать в качестве теплоизоляции при строительстве объектов промышленного и гражданского назначения.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The article presents the results of the study of the structure, physical-mechanical and thermophysical properties of glass-ceramic materials. The charge mixture for the production of samples was obtained from siliceous rocks, kaolin, bentonite, Na2CO3 and KCl. Joint mechanochemical activation of the components was carried out in a planetary ball mill. The charge mixture obtained was fired in a muffle furnace at a temperature of 850 °C. The experimental results were obtained using the method of X-ray phase (XRF) analysis. The physical-mechanical and thermophysical properties of the samples are determined. The developed materials (in the form of blocks) have an apparent density of 308 to 409 kg/m3 , flexural strength up to 3.2 MPa and compressive strength up to 13 MPa, thermal conductivity from 0.081 to 0.107 W/m•°С, limiting operating temperature up to 890 °С inclusive. The materials obtained are superior in many respects to foam glass and glass ceramics from industrial waste. They can be used as thermal insulation in the construction of industrial and civil facilities</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>пористая стеклокерамика</kwd><kwd>кремнистые породы</kwd><kwd>алюмосиликаты</kwd><kwd>физико-механические свойства</kwd><kwd>теплопроводность</kwd><kwd>предельная температура эксплуатации</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>porous glass ceramics</kwd><kwd>siliceous rocks</kwd><kwd>aluminosilicates</kwd><kwd>physical-mechanical properties</kwd><kwd>thermal conductivity</kwd><kwd>limiting operating temperature</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group><funding-statement xml:lang="ru">Исследование выполнено за счет гранта Российского научного фонда (проект № 21-79- 10422).</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Fernandes H.R., Tulyaganov D.U., Ferreira J.M.F. 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