<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE article PUBLIC "-//NLM//DTD JATS (Z39.96) Journal Publishing DTD v1.3 20210610//EN" "JATS-journalpublishing1-3.dtd">
<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">construction</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Строительство и реконструкция</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Building and Reconstruction</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2073-7416</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Орловский государственный университет имени И.С. Тургенева</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.33979/2073-7416-2021-97-5-106-114</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">construction-410</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>СТРОИТЕЛЬНЫЕ МАТЕРИАЛЫ И ТЕХНОЛОГИИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>CONSTRUCTION MATERIALS AND TECHNOLOGIES</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Теоретическое обоснование применения активированных вытяжных зонтов при обеспыливании технологического транспорта складских помещений</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Theoretical substantiation of the use of activated exhaust hoods for dedusting technological transport of warehouse premises</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Стронгин</surname><given-names>А. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Strongin</surname><given-names>A. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Стронгин Андрей Семенович - кандидат технических наук, старший научный сотрудник, заведующий лабораторией экологической безопасности и энергетической эффективности инженерного оборудования зданий.</p><p>Москва.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Andrei S. Strongin - candidate in technical sciences, chief of the laboratory of ecological safety and energy efficiency building engineering equipment.</p><p>Moscow.</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">strongin@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Научно-исследовательский институт строительной физики Российской академии архитектуры и строительных наук (НИИСФ РААСН)</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Research Institute of Building Physics Russian Academy of Architecture and Construction Sciences NIISF RAASN</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2021</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>07</day><month>12</month><year>2021</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>5</issue><fpage>106</fpage><lpage>114</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Стронгин А.С., 2021</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2021</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Стронгин А.С.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Strongin A.S.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://construction.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/410">https://construction.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/410</self-uri><abstract><p>Строгие требования к параметрам микроклимата и чистоте воздуха предъявляются к складским помещениям, особенно для хранения пищевых продуктов. Опыт эксплуатации складских помещений выявил необходимость периодического обеспыливания технологического транспорта (электрокаров и штабелеров), которое выполняется при техническом обслуживании продувкой сжатым воздухом и сопровождается сильным запылением окружающей среды. Кроме того, наблюдается образование мелкодисперсной пыли в секциях складирования поддонов.</p><p>Устранение отмеченных недостатков эффективно достигается применением активированных вытяжных зонтов, формирующих слаботурбулентные воздушные струи, локализующие источник загрязнения. Для оценки эффективности применения активированных зонтов использован интегральный метод, базирующийся на законах сохранения импульса, массы и энергии. На примере представительного объекта проиллюстрирован расчёт параметров активированных вытяжных зонтов.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Strict requirements for microclimate parameters and air cleanliness are imposed on warehouses, especially for food storage. Experience in the operation of storage facilities has shown the need for periodic dust removal of technological vehicles (electric cars and stackers), which is performed during maintenance by blowing compressed air and is accompanied by a strong dusting of the environment. In addition, the formation of fine dust in the pallet storage sections is observed.</p><p>The elimination of the noted drawbacks is effectively achieved by using activated exhaust hoods, which form weakly turbulent air jets that localize the source of pollution. To assess the effectiveness of the use of activated hoods, an integral method based on the laws of conservation of momentum, mass and energy was used. The example of a representative object illustrates the calculation of the parameters of activated exhaust hoods.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>логистический комплекс</kwd><kwd>хранение пищевых продуктов</kwd><kwd>обеспыливание оборудования</kwd><kwd>вытяжной зонт</kwd><kwd>слаботурбулентные струи</kwd><kwd>сохранение баланса количества движения</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>logistic complex</kwd><kwd>food storage</kwd><kwd>equipment dedusting</kwd><kwd>exhaust hood</kwd><kwd>low-turbulent jets</kwd><kwd>maintaining the balance of momentum</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Гаврилов А.Н., Повышение энергоэффективности инженерного оборудования крупных торгово-производственных центров на примере гипермаркетов сети «Глобус» // Инженерные системы. СПб.: АВОК Северо-Запад, 2017. №4.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Gavrilov A.N. Povischenie energoeffektivnosti ingenernogo oborudovania krupnich torgovo-proizvodstvennich centrov na primere gipermarketov seti «Globus».[Improving the energy efficiency of engineering equipment in large trade and production centers using the example of the Globus hypermarkets] // Ingeneering systems, St. Petersburg : АВОК Nord-West, 2017. No.4. (rus)</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit2"><label>2</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Агафонова И.А., Отопление и вентиляция современных складских комплексов // АВОК, 2019. №2.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Agaphonova I.A., Otoplenie i ventilyazia sovremennich skladskich kompleksov [Heating and Ventilation of modern Warehouses] // Moscow: АВОК, 2019, No.2. (rus)</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit3"><label>3</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Гримитлин А.М., Дацюк Т.А. Отопление и вентиляция производственных помещений: Изд.-во «АВОК Северо-запад», СПб. 2007. ISBN 5-902146-19-4</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Grimitlin A.M., Dazuk T.A., Otoplenie i ventilyazia proizvodstvennich pomescheniy [Heating and Ventilation for industrial Premises]: АВОК Nord-West, St. Petersburg, 2007. ISBN 5-902146-19-4 (rus)</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit4"><label>4</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">“Industrial ventilation” Design Guide Book, chapter 7, Editors: H. Goodfellow and E. Tahti. Academic Press, 2001.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">“Industrial ventilation” Design Guide Book, chapter 7, Editors: H. Goodfellow and E. Tahti. Academic Press, 2001.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit5"><label>5</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Гримитлин А.М., Стронгин А.С. Воздушные завесы для зданий и технологических установок: -СПб.: Изд.-во «Лань», 2018. 136с. ISBN 978-5-8114-3276-9.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Grimitlin A.M. Vozduschnie zavesi dlya zdani i tehnologicheskih ustanovok [Air curtains for buildings ahd technological installations] in A.M. Grimitlin and A.S. Strongin, Doe, St.Petersburg, 2018. (rus)</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit6"><label>6</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Ventilation Guide for Automotive Industry. Editor: Alexander Zhivov. HVAc Engineering, 2000.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Ventilation Guide for Automotive Industry. Editor: Alexander Zhivov. HVAc Engineering, 2000.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit7"><label>7</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Шепелев И.А. Аэродинамика воздушных потоков в помещении. М.: Стройиздат, 1978. 144 с.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Shepelev I.A. Aerodinamika vozduschnich potokov v pomeschenii [Indoor air flow aerodynamics]. Moscow: Stroyizdat, 1978.144 p. (rus)</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit8"><label>8</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Гримитлин М.И. Распределение воздуха в помещениях. - 3 изд., «АВОК Северо-Запад», Санкт-Петербург, 2004. 320 с.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Grimitlin M.I. Raspredelenie vozduha v pomescheniyah [Indoor air distribution] - АВОК Nord-West, St. Petersburg, 2004. 320 p. (rus)</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit9"><label>9</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Эльтерман В.М. Вентиляция химических производств. - 3-е изд., перераб. - М., Химия, 1980. 288 с.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Elterman V.M. Ventilyazia himicheskih proizvodstv [Ventilation of chemical plants] - Moscow., chemistry, 1980. 288 p. (rus)</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit10"><label>10</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Эльтерман В.М. Охрана воздушной среды на химических и нефтехимических предприятиях. М., Химия, 1985. 160 с.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Elterman V.M. Ohrana vozduschnoy sredi na himicheskih i nephtehimicheskih predpriyatiyah [Air protection at chemical and petrochemical plants] Moscow, chemistry, 1985. 160 p. (rus)</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit11"><label>11</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Zhivov А. Application of the Momentum conservation method to the Overhead Push-Pull Hood Design // Proceedings of Seminar «Specially Engineered Local Exhaust and Intelligent Exhaust Systems», Zurich, Switzerland. 2003.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Zhivov А. Applicatihon of the Momentum conservation method to the Overhead Push-Pull Hood Design // Proceedings of Seminar «Specially Engineered Local Exhaust and Intelligent Exhaust Systems», Zurich, Switzerland. 2003.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit12"><label>12</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Strongin A. Optimization of Local Exhaust Designs for Typical Industrial Applications // Proceedings of the Industry Workshop «Industrial Process and Energy Optimization» Gettisburg, PA, USA, 2004.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Strongin A. Optimization of Local Exhaust Designs for Typical Industrial Applications // Proceedings of the Industry Workshop «Industrial Process and Energy Optimization» Gettisburg, PA, USA, 2004.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit13"><label>13</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">G. Verhaeghe, “Study of air curtains used to restrict infiltration into refrigerated rooms,” in G. Verhaeghe, M. V. Belleghem, A. Willockx, I. Verhaert, and M. D. Paepe, Heat Transfer. Fluid Mechanics and Thermodynamics, Proceedings of the 7th International conference, pp. 1763-1769, 2010.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">G. Verhaeghe “Study of air curtains used to restrict infiltration into refrigerated rooms,” in G. Verhaeghe, M.V. Belleghem, A. Willockx, I. Verhaert, and M. D. Paepe, Heat Transfer. Fluid Mechanics and Thermodynamics, Proceedings of the 7th International Conference, pp. 1763-1769, 2010.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit14"><label>14</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">A.S. Strongin, A.M. Zhivov. Energy Efficient Air curtains for Industrial Gates in cold climates. // HVAc 2021Tallinn 10th International conference cold climate HVAc &amp; Energy 2021// E3S Web of conferences 246, 08005 (2021) https://doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202124608005</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Strongin A.S., Zhivov A.M. Energy Efficient Air Curtains for Industrial Gates in Cold Climates // HVAC 2021Tallinn 10th International Conference Cold Climate HVAC &amp; Energy 2021 // E3S Web of Conferences 246, 08005 (2021) doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202124608005</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit15"><label>15</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Расчёт и подбор энергоэффективных воздушных и воздушно-тепловых завес. Пособие АВОК. // М.: АВОК-ПРЕСС, 2021.- 60 с.- ISBN 978-5-98267-108-0</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Raschet i podbor energoeffektivnih vozduschnih i vozduschno-teplovih zaves. Posobie ABOK [Calculation and Selection of energy efficient air and heat-air curtains. Calculation Guide] // Moscow: АВОК-PRESS, 2021. 60 p. ISBN 978-5-98267-108-0 (rus)</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref></ref-list><fn-group><fn fn-type="conflict"><p>The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.</p></fn></fn-group></back></article>
