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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">construction</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Строительство и реконструкция</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Building and Reconstruction</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2073-7416</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Орловский государственный университет имени И.С. Тургенева</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.33979/2073-7416-2019-81-1-106-114</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">construction-183</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>АРХИТЕКТУРА И ГРАДОСТРОИТЕЛЬСТВО</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ARCHITECTURE AND TOWN-PLANNING</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>ПРОГНОЗИРОВАНИЕ ДИНАМИКИ ВОЗДУШНОЙ СРЕДЫ В ГОРОДСКОЙ ЗАСТРОЙКЕ</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>PREDICTING THE DYNAMICS OF THE AIR ENVIRONMENT IN URBAN AREAS</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Скобелева</surname><given-names>Е. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Skobeleva</surname><given-names>E. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">asi.gu-unpk@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Абрамов</surname><given-names>А. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Abramov</surname><given-names>A. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">Ant-lin88@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Пилипенко</surname><given-names>О. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Pilipenko</surname><given-names>O. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">rektor@ostu.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Пчеленок</surname><given-names>О. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Pchelenok</surname><given-names>O. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">bgdgtu@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Родичева</surname><given-names>М. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Rodicheva</surname><given-names>M. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">rodicheva.unpk@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Орловский государственный университет имени И.С. Тургенева</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Orel State University named after I.S. Turgenev</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2019</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>29</day><month>04</month><year>2020</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>106</fpage><lpage>114</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Скобелева Е.А., Абрамов А.В., Пилипенко О.В., Пчеленок О.А., Родичева М.В., 2020</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2020</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Скобелева Е.А., Абрамов А.В., Пилипенко О.В., Пчеленок О.А., Родичева М.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Skobeleva E.A., Abramov A.V., Pilipenko O.V., Pchelenok O.A., Rodicheva M.V.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://construction.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/183">https://construction.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/183</self-uri><abstract><p>В рамках концепции устойчивого развития городов решается задача прогнозирования параметров воздушной среды и проводится оценка влияния процессов, протекающих на урбанизированных территориях на атмосферу. Показано, что в числе основных методов решения этой задачи - создание и развитие информационных систем мониторинга, прогнозирования и оповещения о состоянии воздушной среды. Установлено, что наиболее активно развиваются комплексные информационные системы, позволяющие рассматривать физико-химические процессы на достаточно больших пространственных масштабах, а также прогнозировать состояния воздушной среды города в целом. Возможности использования этих систем для исследования процессов в относительно небольших объемах воздуха ограничены. Авторами предложена принципиальная схема локальной информационной системы прогнозирования динамики воздушной среды. Приведен алгоритм реализации предложенного подхода. Подробно рассмотрены результаты разработки измерительного компонента локальной информационной системы. Представлены результаты измерения динамики концентрации угарного газа, оксида азота 4, сернистого ангидрида в атмосферном воздухе жилой застройки, прилегающей к территории Орловской ТЭЦ в течение дня. Показано, что динамика концентрации загрязняющих веществ в воздухе в течение дня, полученная экспериментально, соответствует современным теоретическим представлениям о характере распространения рассмотренных загрязняющих веществ в воздухе. На основе полученных результатов был сделан вывод об адекватности разработанного измерительного компонента локальной информационной системы прогнозирования динамики воздушной среды. </p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Within the framework of the concept of sustainable urban development, the problem of forecasting the parameters of the air environment is being solved and the impact of the processes occurring in urban areas on the atmosphere is assessed. It is shown that among the main methods for solving this problem is the creation and development of information systems for monitoring, forecasting and warning about the state of the air environment. It has been established that complex information systems are developing most actively, allowing one to consider physical and chemical processes on a fairly large spatial scale, as well as to predict the state of the air environment of the city as a whole. The possibilities of using these systems to study processes in relatively small amounts of air are limited. The authors proposed a schematic diagram of a local information system for predicting the dynamics of the air environment. An algorithm for the implementation of the proposed approach. The results of the development of the measuring component of the local information system are considered in detail. The results of measuring the dynamics of the concentration of carbon monoxide, nitric oxide 4, and sulfur dioxide in the ambient air of residential buildings adjacent to the territory of the Oryol CHP during the day are presented. It is shown that the dynamics of the concentration of pollutants in the air during the day, obtained experimentally, corresponds to modern theoretical ideas about the nature of the distribution of the pollutants in the air. On the basis of the obtained results, it was concluded that the developed measuring component of the local information system for forecasting the dynamics of the air environment was adequate. </p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>информационная система мониторинга</kwd><kwd>прогнозирования и оповещения о состоянии воздушной среды</kwd><kwd>численная модель</kwd><kwd>измерение</kwd><kwd>физическое поле в воздухе</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>information system for monitoring</kwd><kwd>forecasting and warning about the state of the air environment</kwd><kwd>numerical model</kwd><kwd>measurement</kwd><kwd>physical field in the air</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Baklanov, A., Hänninen, O., etc. Integrated systems for forecasting urban meteorology, air pollution and population exposure. // Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics. 2007. 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