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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">construction</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Строительство и реконструкция</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Building and Reconstruction</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2073-7416</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Орловский государственный университет имени И.С. Тургенева</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.33979/2073-7416-2026-126-4-122-129</article-id><article-id custom-type="edn" pub-id-type="custom">VSAEWF</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">construction-1109</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>СТРОИТЕЛЬНЫЕ МАТЕРИАЛЫ И ТЕХНОЛОГИИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>CONSTRUCTION MATERIALS AND TECHNOLOGIES</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Влияние комплексного наномодификатора на усадку мелкозернистого бетона</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Effect of a complex nanomodifier on the shrinkage of fine-grained concrete</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1989-0595</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Пухаренко</surname><given-names>Ю. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Pukharenko</surname><given-names>Yu. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Пухаренко Юрий Владимирович, член-корреспондент РААСН, доктор технических наук, профессор, СПбГАСУ; главный научный сотрудник, НИИСФ РААСН</p><p>г. Санкт-Петербург; г. Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Yury V. Pukharenko, Corresponding Member of the RAACS, Doctor of Technical Sciences, Professor, Saint Petersburg State University of Architecture and Civil Engineering; Chief Researcher, NIISF RAACS</p><p>St. Petersburg; Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">tsik@spbgasu.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6052-9633</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ткаченко</surname><given-names>В. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Tkachenko</surname><given-names>V. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Ткаченко Виктор Иванович, кандидат технических наук, преподаватель-исследователь СПбГАСУ; ведущий инженер, НИИСФ РААСН </p><p>г. Санкт-Петербург; г. Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Viktor I. Tkachenko, Candidate of Technical Sciences, Lecturer-researcher, Saint Petersburg State University of Architecture and Civil Engineering; Leading Engineer, NIISF RAACS</p><p>St. Petersburg; Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">vikatren@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кудобаев</surname><given-names>М. К.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kudobaev</surname><given-names>M. K.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Кудобаев Мурат Казбекович, аспирант СПбГАСУ; генеральный директор, ООО «ПГС»</p><p>г. Санкт-Петербург</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Murat K. Kudobaev, Postgraduate Student, Saint Petersburg State University of Architecture and Civil Engineering; General Director, LLC "PGS"</p><p>St. Petersburg</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">mkudobaev@spb-pgs.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Санкт-Петербургский государственный архитектурно-строительный университет; &#13;
НИИСФ РААСН</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Saint Petersburg State University of Architecture and Civil Engineering; &#13;
Research Institute of Building Physics of the Russian Academy of Architecture and Construction Sciences</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Санкт-Петербургский государственный архитектурно-строительный университет; ООО «ПГС»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Saint Petersburg State University of Architecture and Civil Engineering; &#13;
LLC "PGS"</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2026</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>08</day><month>09</month><year>2026</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>4</issue><fpage>122</fpage><lpage>129</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Пухаренко Ю.В., Ткаченко В.И., Кудобаев М.К., 2026</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2026</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Пухаренко Ю.В., Ткаченко В.И., Кудобаев М.К.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Pukharenko Y.V., Tkachenko V.I., Kudobaev M.K.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://construction.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/1109">https://construction.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/1109</self-uri><abstract><p>В статье рассматривается влияние комплексного наномодификатора на усадочные деформации цементно-песчаного бетона. Указывается, что введение в смесь определенного количества целлюлозных нановолокон сдерживает деформации цементной матрицы и, таким образом, существенно уменьшает усадку, однако одновременно может приводить к снижению прочности композита в раннем возрасте. С целью компенсации негативных последствий изучена возможность применения комплексной модифицирующей системы, включающей суперпластификатор, наноцеллюлозу и модификатор, состоящий из наночастиц различной природы. Представлены результаты исследований влияния состава комплексного наномодификатора на усадку и прочность мелкозернистого бетона. Установлено рациональное сочетание компонентов, обеспечивающее снижение усадочных деформаций при сохранении прочностных характеристик материала.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The article discusses the effect of a complex nano modifier on shrinkage deformations of cement-sand concrete. It is indicated that the introduction of a certain number of cellulose nanofibers into the mixture inhibits the deformation of the cement matrix and, thus, significantly reduces shrinkage, but at the same time can lead to a decrease in the strength of the composite at an early age. In order to compensate for the negative effects, the possibility of using a complex modifying system, including a superplasticizer, nanocellulose and a modifier consisting of nanoparticles of various nature, has been studied. The results of studies of the effect of the composition of a complex nanomodifier on shrinkage and strength of fine-grained concrete are presented. A rational combination of components has been established to reduce shrinkage deformations while maintaining the strength characteristics of the material.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>цементный бетон</kwd><kwd>наноцеллюлоза</kwd><kwd>комплексная добавка</kwd><kwd>наномодификатор</kwd><kwd>усадка</kwd><kwd>прочность</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>cement concrete</kwd><kwd>nanocellulose</kwd><kwd>complex additive</kwd><kwd>nano modifier</kwd><kwd>shrinkage</kwd><kwd>strength</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group><funding-statement xml:lang="ru">Исследования выполнены в соответствии с Планом фундаментальных научных исследований РААСН и Минстроя РФ на 2021-2030 г.г. (тема 3.1.2.4. Разработка научных и практических основ структурного модифицирования цементных композитов нанофибриллярной целлюлозой).</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Pham T.M., Hao H., Hao Y. Fibre-reinforced concrete: State-of-the-art review on durability and cracking behaviour // Case Studies in Construction Materials. 2025. DOI: DOI: 10.1016/j.cscm.2025.e04574. EDN: PDDBQS.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Pham T.M., Hao H., Hao Y. Fibre-reinforced concrete: State-of-the-art review on durability and cracking behaviour. Case Studies in Construction Materials. 2025. DOI: 10.1016/j.cscm.2025.e04574. EDN: PDDBQS</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit2"><label>2</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Da Silva Neto J.T., et al. 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