constructionСтроительство и реконструкцияBuilding and Reconstruction2073-7416Орловский государственный университет имени И.С. Тургенева10.33979/2073-7416-2026-125-3-104-116NWQTVYconstruction-1081Research ArticleСТРОИТЕЛЬНЫЕ МАТЕРИАЛЫ И ТЕХНОЛОГИИCONSTRUCTION MATERIALS AND TECHNOLOGIESКритический обзор нормативного регулирования неавтоклавных пенобетонов: состояние, проблемы и направления развитияCritical review of the regulatory regulation of non-autoclaved foam concrete: status, problems and directions of developmenthttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-2279-1240ФедюкР. С.FediyukR. S.

Федюк Роман Сергеевич, доктор технических наук, профессор, профессор кафедры управления начальника инженерных войск Военного учебного центра

Scopus ID: 57199850188

г. Владивосток

Roman S. Fediuk, Doctor of Technical Sciences, Professor, Professor of the Department of Management of the Chief of Engineering Troops of the Military Educational Center

Scopus ID: 57199850188

Vladivostok

roman44@yandex.ruhttps://orcid.org/0009-0003-6711-1119СавенковА. И.SavenkovA. I.

Савенков Андрей Иванович, кандидат технических наук, доцент, доцент кафедры промышленного и гражданского строительства

Scopus ID: 572005026713

г. Ангарск

Andrey I. Savenkov, Candidate of Technical Sciences, Associate Professor, Associate Professor of the Department of Industrial and Civil Engineering

Scopus ID: 572005026713

Angarsk

savenkov_andrey@mail.ruФГАОУ Дальневосточный федеральный университет (ДВФУ); ФГАБОУ Владивостокский государственный университет (ВВГУ)РоссияFаr Eastern Federal University; Vladivostok State UniversityRussian FederationФГБОУ ВО АнГТУРоссияAngarsk State Technical UniversityRussian Federation20261907202603104116Copyright © Федюк Р.С., Савенков А.И., 20262026Федюк Р.С., Савенков А.И.Fediyuk R.S., Savenkov A.I.Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.https://construction.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/1081

Неавтоклавный пенобетон - экологичный и легкообрабатываемый материал, обладающий низкой стоимостью производства, возможностью изготовления в небольших цехах или на стройплощадке, а также хорошими теплоизоляционными свойствами и малым весом, что снижает нагрузку на фундамент и упрощает монтаж. Объектом исследования является нормативная база для производства неавтоклавного пенобетона в России. Целью исследования является всесторонний анализ нормативной базы для производства неавтоклавного пенобетона в России. Для достижения этой цели необходимо решить следующие задачи: оценить состояние сферы применения; выявить основные проблемы; определить направления развития. Проведен анализ современных подходов к проектированию неавтоклавных бетонных композиций и изделий из них. Были проанализированы нормативные источники за последние 45 лет, прослежена их эволюция с 1983 года. На основе тщательного и всестороннего анализа и обобщения этих материалов предлагаются поправки к действующей нормативной базе по теме исследования. Нормативная база по пенобетону, получаемому неавтоклавным способом, в России является зрелой, но все еще содержит значительные пробелы. Усовершенствования системы должны быть направлены на усиление контроля качества посредством обязательной сертификации, уточнение требований к новым технологиям и областям применения и приведение их в соответствие с международными стандартами для повышения конкурентоспособности и доверия к этому перспективному строительному материалу.

Non-autoclaved foam concrete is an environmentally friendly and easily processed material with low production costs, the ability to be manufactured in small workshops or on-site, and good thermal insulation properties. It also offers low weight, which reduces the load on the foundation and simplifies installation. The object of research is regulatory framework for non-autoclaved foam concrete in Russia. The objective of the study is comprehensive analysis of the regulatory framework for non-autoclaved foam concrete in Russia. To achieve this goal, it is necessary to solve the following tasks: to assess the scope status; to establish the main problems; to determine the development directions. The analysis of modern approaches to the design of non-autoclaved concrete compositions and products made from them is carried out. Regulatory sources were reviewed over the past 45 years, tracing their evolution since 1983. Based on a thorough and comprehensive analysis and synthesis of these materials, amendments to the current regulatory framework on the topic of study are proposed. The regulatory framework for non-autoclaved foam concrete in Russia is mature, but still contains significant gaps. Improvements to the system should focus on strengthening quality control through mandatory certification, specifying requirements for new technologies and applications, and harmonizing with international standards to enhance the competitiveness and credibility of this promising building material.

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The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.